イエバエおよび日焼け止め製品におけるUVA、UVBおよび紫外線試験。

最近では、馬用のハエよけマスクやハエよけラグにUVカット機能が備わっているものが増えていますが、それは具体的に何を意味するのでしょうか?UVカット効果はどのように測定され、なぜ馬の健康にとって重要なのですか?詳しく見ていきましょう。

UVとは何ですか?

UVとは紫外線(ultraviolet radiation)のことで、太陽から放出されるエネルギーの一種です。人間の目には見えず、可視光スペクトルの紫色の端のすぐ外側に位置しています。目には見えませんが、UVは人間だけでなく馬にとっても、肌、目、免疫系に大きな影響を与える可能性があります。しかし、UVはすべて悪いものなのでしょうか?馬は人間ほどビタミンD生成のために日光に依存していません。人間は十分なビタミンDを合成するために、より多くの日光を浴びる必要がありますが、馬は草や干し草などの食事からビタミンDを摂取できます。人間の場合、UVはトリプタミンと呼ばれる特定の化学物質の生成を通じて、気分を改善するのに役立つと考えられています。

紫外線には3つのタイプがあります:

  • UVA(長波長)
  • UVB(中波長)
  • UVC(短波長、そのほとんどはオゾン層によって遮断されます)

私たちが注意すべき2つのタイプはUVAとUVBで、どちらも地球の表面に到達し、異なる方法で生体組織に影響を与えます。

The Difference Between UVA and UVB

Understanding the distinction between UVA and UVB is crucial when evaluating UV protection in fly masks and horse rugs.

UVA:

  • UVA rays account for about 95% of the UV radiation that reaches the earth.
  • These rays are at lower energy levels than other UV rays.
  • This is what is most commonly used in tanning beds.
  • This is the type of UV that causes skin to age, with effects such as wrinkles.

UVB:

  • UVB rays have higher energy levels than UVA.
  • They are the cause of most skin cancers in humans but also contribute to aging signs.
  • UVB is usually the cause of sunburn that appears a few hours after sun exposure, rather than immediately.
  • For horses with pink skin or light-coloured coats, the effects of UVB in particular can be severe. UVB exposure can also aggravate conditions like photosensitivity, and even some eye conditions.

Why UV Protection Matters for Horses

Some horses, especially those with:

  • White or pink skin on the face or body
  • Conditions such as photosensitisation or headshaking
  • Previous history of sunburn or skin damage
  • Uveitis

...are especially vulnerable to UV exposure.

Protective fly masks and rugs that block UV rays can help reduce discomfort, prevent skin damage, and allow horses to stay out in the field longer during sunny months — while staying protected.

How is UV Protection Tested in Fly Masks & Rugs?

When a fly mask or rug claims to offer UV protection, that’s not just marketing fluff — or at least, it shouldn’t be. We carry out lab testing to determine how much UV radiation our fabric can block.

Here’s how that testing typically works:

UVA vs UVB Testing
Some tests evaluate total UV protection, while others separately assess UVA and UVB penetration. The gold standard is a material that offers high protection against both. We test both our Fly Masks and Fly Rugs to this standard.

Real-World Use
While lab testing is key, field trials can help confirm how products perform in actual turnout situations — especially for horses with UV-sensitive conditions.

Did you know? Our fly masks and fly rugs are independently tested to ensure they block over 70% of UV rays — helping protect your horse from both UVA and UVB exposure.

まとめ

紫外線は、私たちと同じように馬にも害を及ぼす可能性があります。特に、肌が敏感な馬、日焼けしやすいうま、または特定の皮膚や目の疾患を持つ馬には注意が必要です。

紫外線とは何か、UVAとUVBの違い、そして紫外線対策がどのようにテストされるのかを理解することで、愛馬を快適に守るための適切なUVカットフライマスクやラグを選ぶ力が身につきます。

当社の UVテスト済みのフライマスクやラグ をご覧いただき、夏の太陽から愛馬の安全を守りましょう。

関連 記事

UV in Horse Fly Masks: What You Need to Know

Horse fly masks are a common piece of equipment for horses, but many people don't realize that they also provide UV protection. In this blog post, we will discuss the importance of UV protection for horses and how horse fly masks can help. We will also provide some tips on choosing the right fly mask for your needs.

Horse Fly Masks – Choose the best fly mask for your horse

Choosing the best fly masks for horses depending on their type...
There are so many horse fly masks on the market. We know that choosing one is not a 'one type fits all situation'. Just like when you’re trying on shoes or clothes, certain styles may be more comfortable than others – but it’s a personal decision.
We’ve categorised horses into 4 main types.

Helena and Fly's Headshaking Journey

When Fly’s headshaking worsened, a vet identified UV sensitivity as the likely trigger. Equilibrium’s Riding Mask transformed her ridden work—providing comfort, focus, and making competition possible. Discover how small changes made a big difference.

最近 閲覧した商品